You can get more diagrams in the tuning of your choice by using my interactive web app here. Hybrid scales combine two different scales that share the same root. A minor pentatonic scale 5th position once you have all mastered all five positions, you will able to visualize and more importantly, play the minor pentatonic scale over the entire fret board. All the fretboard diagrams below show c minor pentatonic, so the notes built on that root are c e. The solution below shows the a major pentatonic scale on the piano, treble clef and bass clef the lesson steps then explain how to construct the scale using the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 5th and 6th major scale notes for a quick summary of this topic, have a look at pentatonic scale. Download printable pdf worksheet high quality download printable jpeg worksheet. The pentatonic scale can broken up in to five small patterns, or scale shapes, that connect up and down the fretboard. Intro to the minor pentatonic scale, the caged system. For your convenience, i have included a pdf of all the pentatonics. The 5 shapes shown below are all the same scale g major pentatonic scale just played in different positions, so you can learn the scale all over the neck.
Try playing minor pentatonic over minor chords and major pentatonic over major chords within the same jam track. I also show all the positions of the a minor pentatonic scale combined on a guitar neck diagram. Pentatonic minor five scale positions guitar lesson. A tab example has been provided for each of the new patterns. Looking at it from the major scale, if you leave out the 4th and the 7th note of the major scale youll also end up with the major pentatonic. Above is the a major pentatonic scale shown in 5 positions. Once you are familiar with the intervallic characteristics of the scale, it should be very easy to play in any key. Click here to download a printable pdf of this lessons notation. If you are stuck in the pentatonic box then this is the way out of it. A minor pentatonic also know as c major pentatonic. A minor pentatonic scale diagrams a minor pentatonic fretboard diagram. Play guitar solo in any key with 5 major pentatonic scale. Intro to the minor pentatonic scale, the caged system, scale degrees vs.
A pentatonic scale is made up of five notes per octave penta five. Combining minor and major pentatonic scales guitarhabits. Learn the minor pentatonic scale in all 5 fingerboard positions. The minor pentatonic scale and its 5 positions music is win. Combine the pentatonic scales with the caged system to play. After the 5th position, the patterns just repeat, starting with the 1st position.
What you actually achieve by these positions are the same scale starting with a different note. In this lesson the exercise or the torture, especially at the beginning that simon ghnassia proposes to do has the goal to help you assimilate thoroughly the 5 positions of the pentatonic scales. This gives you an overall view of the a minor pentatonic scale. The scale formula for the minor pentatonic 1 b3 4 5 b7. The 5 patterns of the major pentatonic scale for guitar. How to play the 5 positions of the major pentatonic scale on guitar. Master tight single notes, rock solid bending and more with easy video lessons click here. So, to combine the scales and see what it sounds like, lets play the following lick no. Tabs, fingerings, box patterns, licks, pdf and more. Youll not only learn the uses of the scale in its basic form, but youll come to.
Its a great scale to start with on guitar, we can use open strings and that makes the scale easy to learn. At a first glance, the 5 pentatonic positions can look extremely intimidating, especially if you are new to the guitar or at least new to improvisation. Figure 1 shows this process in 4th position in the key of a. Hi mark, i am a little confuse here, in you pdf says c minor pentatonic scale is c d eb g ab, but in you tube you play c eb f g bb. How to describe the five positions of the pentatonic scale. The solution below shows the f major pentatonic scale on the piano, treble clef and bass clef the lesson steps then explain how to construct the scale using the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 5th and 6th major scale notes for a quick summary of this topic, have a look at pentatonic scale. Show me chords that sound good with an a minor pentatonic scale. The 5 pentatonic positions you need to learn talkingbass. A minor pentatonic scale tab free pentatonic scales. Guitar major pentatonic scale chart printable pdf subject. It is composed of all the same notes of the minor scale above, except without the 2nd and 6th notes. The basics of the minor pentatonic scale for guitar soundfly.
Be sure to change scales as the chords change and listen for the sound differences between the major and minor, get lost in the fun. The musical styles that use the major pentatonic are country, blues, fusion, jazz and rock. This article serves as a reference for navigating major pentatonic scales all over the guitar fretboard. Starting on c this produces c d e g a a five note scale, hence the name pentatonic. The red dots indicate a root note and the black dots indicate a note in the scale. The major pentatonic scale box patterns on guitar fretboard. You now combine the scale fingerings and lines from this lesson in a blues guitar solo. The major pentatonic scale next level guitar lessons. For a quick summary of this topic, have a look at pentatonic scale. Youll learn how to easily jump from the major to the minor pentatonic scale in three.
Jul 06, 2016 after showing you the 5 minor pentatonic scale patterns and 5 major scale patterns it would be remiss of us not to post the 5 major pentatonic positions as wellso here you go. As youll see, if you know all five positions of the pentatonic scale. There are many approaches and so long as you have a logical one, it will be fine. Minor pentatonic scales to introduce a novice guitar player to the world of rock music requires that he learn a series of scales, which we can call the tools of the trade.
In this weeks lesson well be looking at the 5 pentatonic positions for both the major and minor pentatonic scales. Thats the whole purpose, eventually you want to have the freedom to be able to improvise around the entire fretboard. Pentatonic guitar magic how to use the simple pentatonic scale to solo over chords from blues to rock tojazz. Follow through the rest of the pattern as shown above. The pentatonic scale is formed of notes 1 2 3 5 and 6 of the major scale. For a start, the positions and fingering are easier to memorise.
The last scale shape begins with your fourth finger on the 15th fret. The fretboard is shown with the lowest pitch string at the bottom and the highest pitch string at the top unless youve tuned your instrument differently. Minor pentatonic scale pattern 15 for guitar interval. The two main positions for the scale on the guitar are. Using major pentatonic scales over a 14 5 progression this post is a response to some of the questions i received on the last lesson, playing scales through changes using minor pentatonic scales. A minor pentatonicblues scale weeping willow guitar.
There are three ways youll want to learn your major pentatonic scale forms. As the name would suggest, the minor pentatonic scale contains 5 notes. The patterns of major and minor pentatonic scales are the same, i. The 5 major pentatonic positions deft digits guitar lessons. They are usually the first scales beginner guitarists learn to play. Premium learning minor pentatonic scales pdf ebook learn guitar for free. In this tutorial were going to study one of the most fun scales.
The solution below shows the d minor pentatonic scale, on the piano, bass and treble clef the lesson steps then explain how to construct the scale using the 1st, 3rd, 4th, 5th and 7th minor scale notes for a quick summary. In this exercise you will practice the pentatonic scale the prefix penta comes from the greek word for five, which means that the scale only has five notes. The pentatonic scale is one of the most commonly used scales used in music. The root notes are circled in red and are all a notes since this scale is in the key of a. The major pentatonic scale is one of the most widely used scales on the guitar. The tab shows how the pattern can be used to play either a 1 octave or a 2 octave c major pentatonic scale.
Learn and practice different positions of the pentatonic scale. On this lesson i have five licks using the g minor pentatonic scale in the five positions. And in this exercise you become knowledge about the keytones on the fingerboard and which notes you can play in a solo without playing out of tone. Guitar scales the 6 most common guitar scales guitar orb. For the major pentatonic scale we choose the position that lies in the same area on the neck as the minor. May 09, 2014 looking at it from the major scale, if you leave out the 4th and the 7th note of the major scale youll also end up with the major pentatonic.
And with the knowledge of these 5 patterns of the minor pentatonic scale, you can shift them up and down the. On the guitar there are 5 box patterns for the major and minor blues. After showing you the 5 minor pentatonic scale patterns and 5 major scale patterns it would be remiss of us not to post the 5 major pentatonic positions as wellso here you go straight away, seeing these, its obvious why the minor scales are preferred by most guitarists. The major pentatonic scale is similar to major diatonic scale 7 notes per octave, but without the fourth and the seventh note. The 5 major pentatonic scale shapes positions guitarhabits.
These two are very important and serve slightly different roles. The images below covers all the major pentatonic scale patterns in all positions on guitar. The 5 minor pentatonic positions deft digits guitar lessons. Remember that the scale patterns may contain notes that extend the scale, either upwards or downwards. You would simply play pattern one again at the a note on the 17th fret. Cs relative minor pentatonic scale, a minor pentatonic, begins on the 6 th scale degree of the major pentatonic scale shown above.
The five position method, this is a very guitar centric way to look at it. Various positions of the major pentatonic scale pattern 15 for guitar with the fingering on the guitar neck. The second box above uses the same five notes as the first box, but it starts from the. The a minor pentatonic comes from the natural minor scale. No doubt about it, this fivenote scale packs a punch.
Want to make pentatonic scale 7 positions sound awesome on your harmonica. Seems that several of you want to know more about using major pentatonic scales over a 14 5 progression. Below you will see the full version of the e pentatonic minor scale, showing where each position should be played in e pentatonic minor on the guitar. Minor pentatonic scale licks in all positions guitar. A minor pentatonic contains scale degrees 1, b3, 4, 5, and b7. This lesson will cover learning the five positions of pentatonic minor for guitar and bass. The minor pentatonic scale is typically the first scale guitarists learn to solo with and is very. Scale diagrams can also be labeled with either letters or scale degrees. This is a very helpful page for learning the major pentatonic scale for guitar. This means that, in the a minor pentatonic scales first position, the a. The root notes in this case a, are shown by the black dots, the other notes in the scale are shown by the red dots.
The guitar neck diagram shows you the big picture for the b minor pentatonic scale. Place finger 1 on the 8th fret and you will play the c minor pentatonic scale because the note at the 8th fret of the 6th string is the note c. The e minor pentatonic scale can be divided into patterns. The pentatonic scale is the foundation of blues guitar and the perfect place to begin your blues guitar journey. Understand that the pentatonic scale is simply a scalar framework. After the major scale the pentatonic minor is the scale to know. The pentatonic scale consists only of 5 tones and it exists in a major and minor type. The lesson steps then explain how to construct the scale using the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 5th and 6th major scale notes. Major pentatonic guitar scale learn all five positions.
Lesson minor pentatonic scale all 5 positions youtube. Some people find it easier to think in minor terms, and. The great thing about the major pentatonic scale is that you actually already learned itit is made up of the same exact positions as the minor pentatonic scale. Using major pentatonic scales over a 145 progression. Pentatonic scale patterns 5 pentatonic scale positions. Interestingly, the name originates from the greek word penta which stands for five. The fifth position of the g minor pentatonic scale begins with the second finger on the sixth string, thirteenth fret. If you know your scales that makes finding another pentatonic scale easy its just a major scale with two notes missing notes 4 and 7 understanding tones and semitones. So if the 1st note was g, the scale would be built on that note and it would become g minor pentatonic. The most important of these are both major and minor pentatonic. The b minor pentatonic scale can be divided into patterns. The major pentatonic is a really cool sounding scale, used a lot in country and country blues, and also great for playing over regular chord progressions that would usually take the major scale. This article and interactive web app help you learn all of the pentatonic scale diagrams. Because it is only five notes this scale can be played in a minor, major, and dominant context, it is a very versatile scale.
Although various hemitonic pentatonic scales might be called minor, the term is most commonly applied to the relative minor pentatonic derived from the major pentatonic, using scale tones 1, 3, 4, 5, and 7 of the natural minor scale. The versatility and playability of the scale makes it a popular choice for use in guitar soloing and melodies. Just because you know your minor pentatonic shapes doesn. This class will discuss what an e major pentatonic scale is, when it is to be used, how it is used, and what chords work well with this scale. Guitarists with an interest in learning to play lead guitar must learn their pentatonic scales. When the player wants to lighten things up, the major pentatonic is the scale of choice. If you are stuck in the pentatonic box then this is the way. I will be demonstrating the scale as well as playing some lead guitar with the scales. Youll not only learn the uses of the scale in its basic form, but youll come to understand how its very.
This, and every, scale can be thought of in terms of a formula that shows how the scale can be derived from the notes of the major scale which is the reference point for most things music theory related. So place finger 1 at the 3rd fret and you will play the g minor pentatonic scale because the note on the 3rd fret of the 6th string is the note g. A pentatonic scale is a scale that has 5 notes per octave. This scale will have its root note on the 5th or a string and you can start with your 3rd finger. For a start, the positions and fingering are easier to memorise, plus the minor scale will always be. Master the 5 positions of the pentatonic scale in a 5 fret. This pdf contains the diagrams for all the major and minor pentatonic scales in all keys for guitar in. For this chapter we will be considering minor pentatonic only. As with all the positions, play this scale slowly and evenly, forwards and backwards, memorizing as you go. You create a minor pentatonic scale by applying a 1b345b7 formula to its parallel major scale. Now we must learn the minor pentatonic scale thoroughly, up and down the neck. The pentatonic scales are a staple of modern rock, blues and pop music. Language sitemap guitar scale major pentatonic pattern 15 fingering.
Shape 1 is your lower octave scale and shape 2 is your higher octave scale. Positions 5 8 are shown on the free a minor pentatonic scale tab 2 page. This entry was posted in resource and tagged 3 notes per string, arpeggio, chord, download, fingering, maj7, major 7th, minor pentatonic, pdf, pentatonic scale, positions, scale on october 12, 2014 by jens. Once you know the five major pentatonic scale shapes, you automatically know the five minor pentatonic scale shapes. The guitar neck diagram shows you the big picture for the e minor pentatonic scale. The major pentatonic scale d major pentatonic box shape. This is a great starting point for learning how the fretboard works. Its the rootposition a minor pentatonic shape in 5th position also. Learn the minor pentatonic scale, and its 5 positions. Learn how to play up and down the neck with ease and break out of those box patterns. Hip string bends when utilizing the above minor pentatonic scale. This scale is transpositional and can be played in, and should be practiced in, all keys.
Nov 01, 2017 so ill give you the answer first and then the logic behind it. When youre ready you can try learning all 5 patterns of the scale, which taken together allow you to use the major pentatonic sound all over the fretboard. Lets take a look at what makes up this scale and how its applied to the guitar fretboard. With each scale i have discussed my preferences for fingering the scale. All of the root notes are b because this is the b minor pentatonic scale. What is a pentatonic scale in the word pentatonic, penta means five, in fact a pentatonic scale is composed of 5 notes in this tutorial were not going to investigate the historical origin of this scale, you can find an interesting article on that here we already know the major scale. If you have chosen a scale other than the one that is used in these exercises which is number three hundred twenty six3 in the pentatonic scale compendium, often referred to as the major 326 or minor 330 pentatonic scale4, play. The goal is to play all the pentatonic scale positions in minor in this case by changing position at each chord with a fourth interval but staying on an area of 5 frets. Alongside the minor pentatonic scale, minor blues is often the first scale guitarists learn.
In example 2 i am first playing the scale as a 2nd position minor pentatonic. Minor pentatonic scale patterns the 5 positions as we learned in the minor pentatonic scale lesson, this scale has just 5 tones 1 root, b3 minor 3rd, 4 perfect 4th, 5 perfect 5th and b7 minor 7th. Minor pentatonic scale patterns one of the most commonly used scales in popular music today is the pentatonic scale which is a scale made up of 5 notes. This pdf contains the diagrams for all the major and minor pentatonic scales in all keys for guitar in standard tuning. Each position of the scale overlaps with the position above and below it on the fretboard. Something that cannot be said of the two notes of the major scale that are not included in the major pentatonic scale the 4th and 7th. The major pentatonic is easy to learn if you already know the minor pentatonic scale.
Major and minor blues scales guitar tab and essential licks. Straight away, seeing these, its obvious why the minor scales are preferred by most guitarists. The pentatonic scale is used both for soloing, and for basing song riffs around. Master the minor pentatonic scale using the whole fretboard. Here are the 5 standard 2 notes per string positions for the a minor pentatonic scale. How to solo over the entire fretboard using 5 pentatonic positions. The mixolydian blues scalethe most useful scale of all. This way we can easily combine the notes of both scales. Each one connects to the next and continues down and up the fretboard.
However, you must keep in mind that the pentatonic scale consists of only 5 notes. Once again, i stress the importance of learning these as scales in their own right. Major pentatonic scale pattern 15 for guitar fingering. If you are playing in g major, use e minor pentatonic scale also know as g major pentatonic you have probably noticed that the pentatonic scale can be either a major or minor scale. Technically, a pentatonic scale could be any 5 tone scale, but in practice when guitarists refer to the pentatonic scale, 99% of the time they are referring to the minor and major pentatonic scale. You can also download the chart as a pdf by entering your. The minor pentatonic expanded ii scale now that you are familiar with the minor pentatonic scale in the basic box position and in expanded i form, lets learn the minor pentatonic expanded ii scale. Various positions of the minor pentatonic scale pattern 1 5 with the interval on the guitar neck. All of the root notes are e because this is the e minor pentatonic scale. How to solo over the entire fretboard using 5 pentatonic. There are five positions to learn, after which the first pattern repeats an octave higher.
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